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Fermium was discovered in the debris of the first hydrogen bomb explosion in 1952, and named after Enrico Fermi, one of the pioneers of nuclear physics. Its chemistry is typical for the late actinides, with a preponderance of the +3 oxidation state but also an accessible +2 oxidation state.
Fermium was discovered in 1953 in the debris of the first thermonuclear explosion which took place on a Pacific atoll on 1 November 1952. In this a uranium-238 bomb was used to provide the heat necessary to trigger a thermonuclear explosion.
Origin of the Name: The element is named after the famous nuclear physicist Enrico Fermi [1]. Who Discovered it: It was discovered by a team of scientists led by Albert Ghiorso on October 31, 1952 [2, 3] .
Fermium was discovered by a team of scientists led by Albert Ghiorso in 1952 while studying the radioactive debris produced by the detonation of the first hydrogen bomb. The isotope they discovered, fermium-255, has a half-life of about 20 hours and was produced by combining 17 neutrons with uranium-238, which then underwent eight beta decays.
Discovery and naming. Fermium was discovered in 1952, among the products formed during the first hydrogen bomb test at Eniwetok Atoll, Marshall Islands, in the Pacific Ocean. For security reasons, this discovery was not announced until 1955.
Fermium was first discovered and identified by Albert Ghiorso and his co-workers at University of California, Berkeley in 1952. They found element 100 in the debris of the first successful test of a hydrogen bomb, the Ivy Mike nuclear test.
Fermium was first identified in the form of the 255 Fm (half-life 20 hours). The name fermium was chosen for element 100, in honor of the great physicist Enrico Fermi. Fermium isotopes of masses 242 through 260 are known.
