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18 Δεκ 2019 · Table of Contents. View full text | Download PDF. The tendency to see life as zero-sum exacerbates political conflicts. Six studies (N = 3223) examine the relationship between political ideology and zero-sum thinking: the belief that one party’s g...
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status quo but that liberals would exhibit zero-sum thinking...
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18 Δεκ 2019 · The tendency to see life as zero-sum exacerbates political conflicts. Six studies ( N = 3223) examine the relationship between political ideology and zero-sum thinking: the belief that one...
We investigate the origins and implications of zero-sum thinking – the belief that gains for one individual or group tend to come at the cost of others. Using a new survey of a representative sample of 20,400 U.S. residents, we measure zero-sum thinking, political preferences, policy views, and a rich
1 Δεκ 2019 · Six studies (N = 3223) examine the relationship between political ideology and zero-sum thinking: the belief that one party’s gains can only be obtained at the expense of another party’s losses. We find that both liberals and conservatives view life as zero-sum when it benefits them to do so.
The zero-sum assumption is very old (predating by thousands of years the game-theoretic shorthand) and draws its force from the prevalence of conflict, inequality, and the possibility of violence in political and social life.
25 Σεπ 2024 · Zero-sum thinking approaches policy decisions with the mindset that gains that ac-crue to some parties necessarily come at the expense of others. A remarkable feature of this worldview is that it manifests even in a non zero-sum choice, when one pol-icy is widely regarded to benefit voters on average. For instance, experts see the
18 Δεκ 2019 · Six studies ( N = 3223) examine the relationship between political ideology and zero-sum thinking: the belief that one party’s gains can only be obtained at the expense of another party’s losses. We find that both liberals and conservatives view life as zero-sum when it benefits them to do so.