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Η θεωρία παιγνίων (game theory) είναι κλάδος των εφαρμοσμένων Μαθηματικών [1] που αναπτύχθηκε από τον Ούγγρο-Αμερικανό Μαθηματικό Τζον φον Νόιμαν (John von Neumann) και τον συνάδελφό του στο πανεπιστήμιο του Princeton, Όσκαρ Μόργκενστερν (Oskar Morgenstern), για την επίλυση προβλημάτων στην Οικονομία, στο βιβλίο τους Theory of Games and Economic...
Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions. [1] It has applications in many fields of social science, and is used extensively in economics, logic, systems science and computer science. [2]
1 Ιαν 2021 · This entry provides an overview of the aspects of game theory that are covered in this Encyclopedia, which includes a broad spectrum of topics on static and dynamic game theory.
25 Ιαν 1997 · Game theory is the study of the ways in which strategic interactions among rational players produce outcomes with respect to the preferences (or utilities) of those players, none of which might have been intended by any of them.
Covering both noncooperative and cooperative games, this comprehensive introduction to game theory also includes some advanced chapters on auctions, games with incomplete information, games with vector payoffs, stable matchings, and the bargaining set.
Common term: “zero-sum situation”. Psychology literature: “zero-sum thinking”. “Strictly competitive games”. Focus on two-player zero-sum games (2p-zs) “The more I win, the more you lose”.
25 Ιαν 1997 · Game theory is the study of the ways in which interacting choices of economic agents produce outcomes with respect to the preferences (or utilities) of those agents, where the outcomes in question might have been intended by none of the agents.