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In this article, we are going to learn the definition of logarithms, two types of logarithms such as common logarithm and natural logarithm, and different properties of logarithms with many solved examples.
A logarithm is just another way of writing exponents. Here are properties or formulas of logarithms. Understand the log formulas with derivation, examples, and FAQs.
The basic idea. A logarithm is the opposite of a power. In other words, if we take a logarithm of a number, we undo an exponentiation. Let's start with simple example. If we take the base $b=2$ and raise it to the power of $k=3$, we have the expression $2^3$. The result is some number, we'll call it $c$, defined by $2^3=c$.
4 Αυγ 2024 · Logarithm is a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, known as the base, must be raised to produce a given number. In other words, it is the inverse operation of exponentiation.
Introduction to Logarithms. In its simplest form, a logarithm answers the question: How many of one number multiply together to make another number? Example: How many 2 s multiply together to make 8? Answer: 2 × 2 × 2 = 8, so we had to multiply 3 of the 2 s to get 8. So the logarithm is 3. How to Write it. We write it like this: log2(8) = 3.
Logarithm definition. When b is raised to the power of y is equal x: b y = x. Then the base b logarithm of x is equal to y: log b (x) = y. For example when: 2 4 = 16. Then. log 2 (16) = 4. Logarithm as inverse function of exponential function. The logarithmic function, y = log b (x) is the inverse function of the exponential function, x = by.
logarithm, the exponent or power to which a base must be raised to yield a given number. Expressed mathematically, x is the logarithm of n to the base b if b x = n, in which case one writes x = log b n. For example, 2 3 = 8; therefore, 3 is the logarithm of 8 to base 2, or 3 = log 2 8. In the same fashion, since 10 2 = 100, then 2 = log 10 100.
