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  1. 29 Απρ 2020 · Intestinal obstruction can be mechanical or functional and causes a blockage in the small or large intestine. Common signs are abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. Assessments include physical exams, imaging, and labs.

  2. 23 Μαρ 2017 · Intestinal obstruction occurs when the normal passage of intestinal contents is blocked. It can involve the small intestine, large intestine, or both. Obstructions are classified as mechanical, which involve a physical blockage, or dynamic/adynamic, which involve ineffective motility without a blockage.

  3. 15 Σεπ 2013 · The most common cause is adhesions, which are bands of fibrous tissue that form after abdominal surgery or inflammation. Other frequent causes include hernias, inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease, and neoplasms. Signs of obstruction include abdominal pain, distention, and inability to pass gas or stool.

  4. 15 Δεκ 2022 · Key Points. Small bowel obstruction is commonly caused by adhesions or hernia, and large bowel obstruction is commonly caused by malignancy or diverticular disease. The cardinal features for bowel obstruction are abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, and absolute constipation.

  5. Created in transverse colon (transverse loop colostomy) or in sigmoid colon (sigmoid loop colostomy) Typically an emergency procedure- intestinal obstruction, perforation. Opened at the time of surgery or a few days later.

  6. 20 Ιαν 2016 · Intestinal obstruction occurs when there is an interruption of the normal passage of intestinal contents. It can be classified as mechanical or non-mechanical. Common causes of mechanical small bowel obstruction include adhesions, hernias, intussusceptions, and neoplasms.

  7. Slide 6-. Acute obstruction:- usually in small bowel -obstruction with severe colicky central abdominal pain, distension, early vomitting and constipation. Chronic obstruction: -usually in large bowel - lower abdominal colic & obstipation followed by distension.

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