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The Brinell hardness test is commonly used to determine the hardness of materials like metals and alloys. The test is achieved by applying a known load to the surface of the tested material through a hardened steel ball of known diameter.
The Brinell scale / b r ə ˈ n ɛ l / characterizes the indentation hardness of materials through the scale of penetration of an indenter, loaded on a material test-piece. It is one of several definitions of hardness in materials science.
Brinell and Rockwell Hardness Conversion Chart - These Conversion Tables presents data in the Rockwell A, B, C, D, E and F hardness range on the relationship among Brinell hardness, Vickers hardness, Rockwell and Shore Scleroscope hardness
Steel hardness conversion chart: Shows equivalents using Brinell, Rockwell B and C and Vickers scales. These values are approximate and for guidance only. Also hardness ranges for heat treated steel.
The test provides numerical results to quantify the hardness of a material, which is expressed by the Brinell hardness number – HB. The Brinell hardness number is designated by the most commonly used test standards (ASTM E10-14[2] and ISO 6506–1:2005) as HBW (H from hardness, B from brinell and W from the material of the indenter, tungsten ...
Hardness comparison. A variety of hardness -testing methods are available, including the Vickers, Brinell, Rockwell, Meyer and Leeb tests. Although it is impossible in many cases to give an exact conversion, it is possible to give an approximate material-specific comparison table for steels.
76.9. These corrections are approximate only and represent the averages to the nearest 1/2 Rockwell number. 1: A 10 mm steel ball was used for 450 BHN and below. A 10 mm carbide ball was used above 450 BHN. Hardness vs Minimum Thickness Chart 55.