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25 Οκτ 2024 · Physical and chemical properties. Fats (and oils) may be divided into animal and vegetable fats according to source. Further, they may be classified according to their degree of unsaturation as measured by their ability to absorb iodine at the double bonds. This degree of unsaturation determines to a large extent the ultimate use of the fat.
In nutrition, biology, and chemistry, fat usually means any ester of fatty acids, or a mixture of such compounds, most commonly those that occur in living beings or in food. [1]
15 Σεπ 2022 · Explain how the fatty acid composition of the triglycerides determines whether a substance is a fat or oil. Describe the importance of key reactions of triglycerides, such as hydrolysis, hydrogenation, and oxidation. Fats and oils are the most abundant lipids in nature.
Fatty acids are structural components of fats, oils, and all other categories of lipids, except steroids. Fatty acids are long-chain carboxylic acids that have the general formula CH 3 (CH 2) n COOH, where n usually ranges from 2 to 28 and is always an even number. More than 70 have been identified in nature.
8 Φεβ 2022 · It’s present in many foods and can be used as a solvent and as an antifreezing agent. It’s chemical formula is C 3 H 8 O 3 (or CH 2 OH-CHOH-CH 2 OH). host: (v.) The act of providing a home or environment for something. hydrocarbon: Any of a range of large molecules containing chemically bound carbon and hydrogen atoms. Crude oil, for ...
6 Ιαν 2020 · Chemical Structure . Fats are derived from fatty acids and glycerol. As such, fats are glycerides (usually triglycerides). The three -OH groups on glycerol serve as attachment sites for fatty acid chains, with the carbon atoms linked via an -O- bond.
Fatty acids are organic compounds that have the general formula \(\ce{CH_3(CH_2)_{n}COOH}\), where \(n\) usually ranges from 2 to 28 and is always an even number. There are two types of fatty acids: saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids.