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4 Οκτ 2019 · The Calvin Cycle is the cycle of chemical reactions performed by plants to “fix” carbon from CO2 into three-carbon sugars. Later, plants and animals can turn these three-carbon compounds into amino acids, nucleotides, and more complex sugars such as starches.
25 Μαΐ 2019 · The overall chemical equation for the Calvin cycle is: 3 CO 2 + 6 NADPH + 5 H 2 O + 9 ATP → glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) + 2 H + + 6 NADP + + 9 ADP + 8 Pi (Pi = inorganic phosphate) Six runs of the cycle are required to produce one glucose molecule.
The Calvin cycle, Calvin–Benson–Bassham (CBB) cycle, reductive pentose phosphate cycle (RPP cycle) or C3 cycle is a series of biochemical redox reactions that take place in the stroma of chloroplast in photosynthetic organisms.
28 Σεπ 2021 · The Calvin cycle reactions (Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\)) can be organized into three basic stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration. In the stroma, in addition to CO 2 , two other chemicals are present to initiate the Calvin cycle: an enzyme abbreviated RuBisCO, and the molecule ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP).
1 ημέρα πριν · The Calvin Cycle, or C3 cycle, is a critical pathway in photosynthesis, consisting of three main steps: Carbon Fixation, Reduction, and Regeneration. Through these stages, plants convert atmospheric carbon dioxide into stable, energy-rich molecules that support cellular functions and growth. 1. Carbon Fixation.
2 Φεβ 2023 · Chemical equation. 3 CO 2 + 6 NADPH + 5 H 2 O + 9 ATP → Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) + 6 NADP+ + 2 H + + 9 ADP + 8 Pi. Summary of the Calvin Cycle . Since six carbon atoms make a glucose molecule, it requires six turns of the Calvin cycle to produce one glucose molecule and three rounds to form a molecule of G3P.
Explanation of the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis, including its stages and importance in converting carbon dioxide into glucose.