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Learn how to use classical mechanics to derive the ideal gas law and the equipartition of energy for gases. Explore the concepts of temperature, pressure, volume, and internal energy of gases, and their applications to atmospheric physics.
Kinetic theory explains the behaviour of gases based on the idea that the gas consists of rapidly moving atoms or molecules. This is possible as the inter-atomic forces, which are short range forces that are important for solids and liquids, can be neglected for gases.
A PDF document of notes for a course on kinetic theory and statistical mechanics at Oxford University. The notes cover topics such as thermodynamics, kinetic theory, transport equations, Brownian motion, and canonical ensemble.
These are the lecture notes for Chapter 19 of the textbook Physics for Scientists and Engineers by John Wiley & Sons. They cover the topics of Avogadro's number, ideal gas law, rms speed, kinetic energy, and molar specific heats of gases.
This lecture course covers three topics: kinetic theory, stochastic processes and linear response. Most decent books on statistical mechanics will have a section covering non-
Chapter 19 – Kinetic Theory of Gases. A gas consists of atoms or molecules which collide with the walls of the container and exert a pressure, P. The gas has temperature T and occupies a volume V. Kinetic theory relates the variables P, V, and T to the motion of the molecules. Ideal Gas Equation.
Learn the basics of kinetic theory, the microscopic description of the macroscopic properties of gases. Topics include phase space, Liouville's theorem, ensemble averages, and equilibrium.