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Mongkut (1804-1868) was the fourth king of Siam from the Chakri dynasty, known for his modernization reforms and diplomatic engagements. He was also a Buddhist monk and a scholar of Pali, and is the father of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V).
Chulalongkorn was born as the son of Mongkut, the fourth king of Siam. In 1868, he travelled with his father and Westerners invited by Mongkut to observe the solar eclipse of 18 August 1868 in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province .
Mongkut was the king of Siam (Thailand) from 1851 to 1868, who modernized his country and opened it to Western trade. He was also a Buddhist monk, scholar, and reformer, and the father of King Chulalongkorn.
15 Οκτ 2024 · Mongkut (1804-1868) was the king of Siam (now Thailand) who opened his country to Western influence and initiated reforms and modern development. He was also a Buddhist monk and scholar who founded the Thammayut order and corresponded with world leaders.
11 Ιουν 2018 · Mongkut (1804-1868) was a monk who founded the Thammayut lineage of Theravada Buddhism and later became Rama IV, the king of Thailand. He initiated a reform movement based on Pali scriptures and scientific rationality, and patronized the sangha as a whole.
21 Μαρ 2024 · Learn how King Mongkut, also known as Rama IV, used astronomy to reform Siam's calendar and resist European colonialism. Discover how he died after witnessing a solar eclipse in 1868.
3 Μαΐ 2019 · BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand's elaborate coronation ceremonies for King Maha Vajiralongkorn this weekend are steeped in history and a showcase for the kingdom's rich Buddhist culture for the...