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  1. The Mechanical Turk, also known as the Automaton Chess Player (German: Schachtürke, lit. 'chess Turk'; Hungarian: A Török), or simply The Turk, was a fraudulent chess -playing machine constructed in 1770, which appeared to be able to play a strong game of chess against a human opponent.

  2. The Mechanical Turk, also known as the Turk, was supposedly an automaton that could play high-level chess and beat most of its contemporary intellectuals and prominent figures. The machine had the shape of a mysterious Turk wizard-like figure, sitting at a wooden cabinet and holding a smoking pipe.

  3. 3 Ιουν 2024 · Created in 1770, The Mechanical Turk was a chess playing automaton that toured around Europe and dazzled opponents. For over 80 years it played and defeated famous historical figures such as Napoleon Bonaparte and Benjamin Franklin.

  4. Meet first Chess robot in history, The Mechanical Turk (also known as The Turk or Automaton Chess player. This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves. For more information, see our step-by-step guide on how to read descriptive Chess Notation.

  5. 14 Ιουν 2022 · Known as the Mechanical Turk, it ended up being a carefully engineered hoax that fooled people into believing that an automated mannequin could defeat humans at chess. The Mechanical Turk...

  6. 17 Ιουν 2024 · Learn about the history and controversy of the Mechanical Turk, the first chess engine that allegedly defeated Napoleon and Franklin. Find out how it was exposed as a fraud and what happened to it.

  7. Beginning the 1780s Kempelen’s automaton, known as the Turk or the Mechanical Turk, was taken on tours around Europe, and it played games against a number of noteworthy human opponents. Ben Franklin played it in Paris. The chess master François-André Philidor managed to beat it but declared that the game had been a challenging one. When ...

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