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The Millennium Prize Problems are seven well-known complex mathematical problems selected by the Clay Mathematics Institute in 2000. The Clay Institute has pledged a US $1 million prize for the first correct solution to each problem.
In order to celebrate mathematics in the new millennium, The Clay Mathematics Institute of Cambridge, Massachusetts (CMI) established seven Prize Problems. The Prizes were conceived to record some of the most difficult problems with which mathematicians were grappling at the turn of the second millennium; to elevate in the consciousness of the ...
The Clay Mathematics Institute, a private nonprofit foundation devoted to mathematical research, famously challenged the mathematical community in 2000 to solve these seven problems, and established a US $1,000,000 reward for the solvers of each.
The Millennium Problems are a set of seven unsolved mathematical problems designated by the Clay Mathematics Institute in 2000. These challenges cover a wide range of mathematical disciplines, from number theory to Topology , and solving any one of them would earn the solver a $1 million prize.
Will the prospect of winning a million-dollar prize have any real e ect on whether one of the Millennium Problems is solved? The answer is de nitely NO. To solve one of these problems, you would almost certainly need a Ph. D. in mathematics, be good enough to get a tenured position at one of the top
After this, the British mathematician Michael Atiyah and the American John Tate announced the prize: one million dollars to anyone who could solve one of the seven most difficult open problems at the time.
The Millennium Prize Problems gives the official description of each of the seven problems and the rules governing the prizes. It also contains an essay by Jeremy Gray on the history of prize problems in mathematics.