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10 Σεπ 2024 · Warsaw Pact, (May 14, 1955–July 1, 1991) treaty establishing a mutual-defense organization (Warsaw Treaty Organization) composed originally of the Soviet Union and Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania.
See graphs and maps of how NATO and Warsaw Pact forces balanced each other in Central Europe and beyond during the Cold War. Learn about the strategic, intermediate and short-range nuclear weapons, the geostrategic advantages and the treaties that shaped the defence and deterrence.
The Warsaw Pact was put in place as a consequence of the rearming of West Germany inside NATO. Soviet leaders, like many European leaders on both sides of the Iron Curtain, feared Germany being once again a military power and a direct threat.
11 Φεβ 2024 · Maps of Cold War era (1945-1991) alliances, Post-Cold War geopolitics, boundaries, and chokepoints. Includes 2024 NATO member states.
26 Απρ 2015 · After the death of Stalin in 1953, a thaw in relations between East and West allowed for the end of the occupations of Germany and Austria. However when West Germany was accepted into NATO, the Soviets retaliated by forming their own alliance: the Warsaw Pact. About this map. Download map (without labels)
This map shows which European states belonged to NATO or the Warsaw Pact during the Cold War. It also provides questions and sources for comparison and analysis of the border changes of the Soviet Union.
Learn about the origins, history and end of the Warsaw Pact, a collective defence treaty of the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe. See a map of the Warsaw Pact countries and their relations with NATO.