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The Navigation Act 1651, long titled An Act for increase of Shipping, and Encouragement of the Navigation of this Nation, was passed on 9 October 1651 [19] by the Rump Parliament led by Oliver Cromwell. It authorized the Commonwealth to regulate England's international trade, as well as the trade with its colonies. [20]
The great Navigation Act passed by the Commonwealth government in 1651 was aimed at the Dutch, then England’s greatest commercial rivals.
24 Νοε 2024 · October 1651: An Act for increase of Shipping, and Encouragement of the Navigation of this Nation. Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660 . Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1911.
26 Απρ 2018 · The English Navigation Acts were a series of laws which, beginning in 1651, restricted foreign shipping. Resentment against the Navigation Acts was a cause of the Anglo-Dutch Wars and the American Revolutionary War.
1 Ιαν 2006 · The Navigation Acts (1651, 1660) were acts of Parliament intended to promote the self-sufficiency of the British Empire by restricting colonial trade to England and decreasing dependence on foreign imported goods.
In 1651, however, the Rump Parliament took steps to block and weaken the primacy of the Dutch who were acting as a kind of 'storehouse' for goods from all over the world, and were running a highly lucrative carrying trade to England and elsewhere in Europe.
The Navigation Act of 1660. Modeled on the first Navigation Acts of 1650 and 1651, this act of 1660 restricted the colonial carrying trade to English (including colonial) ships, and it designated certain “enumerated” goods that should be exported only to England or to other English colonies.