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Unlike the Italian Renaissance where a few wealthy patrons, like the ruling Medici family in Florence or the Pope in Rome, commissioned most of the era's major artistic works, the Northern Renaissance primarily produced art for a prosperous merchant class.
By the end of the fifteenth century, a remarkable number of Italian cities north of the Apennines were firmly established as great artistic centers. These included cities with dazzling courts, such as Milan, Bologna, Ferrara, and Mantua, and, of course, the Republic of Venice.
The Italian Renaissance, centered in Italy, emphasized classical antiquity, humanism, and naturalism in art, featuring idealized human forms and classical themes, the Northern Renaissance, encompassing Northern Europe, exhibited a more detailed and intricate style with a focus on realism, symbolism, and a broader range of subjects, including ...
The Northern Renaissance was the Renaissance that occurred in Europe north of the Alps. From the last years of the 15th century, its Renaissance spread around Europe. Called the Northern Renaissance because it occurred north of the Italian Renaissance, this period became the German, French, English, Low Countries and Polish Renaissances, and in ...
9 Φεβ 2018 · The Northern Renaissance is a period in which artists north of the Alps—namely, in the Low Countries (the Netherlands and Belgium), Germany, France, and England— adopted and adapted the ideas of the Italian Renaissance.
28 Ιαν 2021 · Painters from the Italian Renaissance found inspiration from the substantial collection of surviving artworks from Greco-Roman Classicism. The Northern Renaissance explored the late Gothic style of artistic expression with somber and often darkly psychological undertones.
While the Renaissance was happening in Italy, great artistic and social changes occurred in Germany and the Low Countries. A bias in favor of Italian art among earlier generalizations of scholars made Italy the focus of artistic invention and the Northern Renaissance a less sophisticated imitation of the real thing.